Artist's Signature - The Journal of Antiques and Collectibles

Conversational Summary

An artist’s signature is a mark, name, symbol, or monogram placed on a work to identify its creator. In fine art and decorative arts, a signature can significantly influence authenticity, attribution, and value.

Definition

An artist’s signature is an identifying inscription applied by the creator of a work, typically handwritten, stamped, incised, painted, or engraved onto the object.

Understanding an Artist’s Signature

Signatures serve as a means of authorship and authentication. They may appear on paintings, sculptures, ceramics, furniture, prints, and metalwork. Placement varies depending on the medium, including canvas fronts or backs, the bases of sculptures, the undersides of pottery, or hidden furniture elements.

Signatures can evolve over an artist’s lifetime, making stylistic comparison essential. In some cases, studios, workshops, or later owners may add marks that complicate attribution.

A signature alone does not guarantee authenticity; it must be evaluated alongside materials, technique, and provenance.

Identifying or Evaluating a Signature

Key considerations include:
– Consistency with known examples of the artist’s signature
– Appropriate placement and medium
– Signs of age consistent with the work
– Absence of alterations or later additions

Professional authentication may be necessary for high-value works.

Why an Artist’s Signature Matters

A verified signature can significantly enhance value and desirability. Signed works often command stronger market interest than unsigned examples.

However, forged or added signatures are common in certain categories, making careful evaluation essential.

Common Misconceptions

Myth: A signature guarantees authenticity.
Fact: Signatures can be forged or added later.

Myth: Unsigned works are less valuable.
Fact: Some artists did not consistently sign their work.

Myth: All signatures are clearly legible.
Fact: Many appear as monograms or stylized marks.

FAQ

Where are artist signatures usually located?
Placement varies by medium and artist practice.

Can signatures be authenticated?
Yes, through expert comparison and analysis.

Does a signature increase value?
If verified, it often enhances desirability and market value.

Knowledge Tree

Primary Category: Collecting Fundamentals
Related Concepts: Attribution, Provenance, Maker’s Mark, Authentication
Core Indicators: Inscription, monogram, engraved or painted mark
Common Risk Areas: Forged signatures, later additions, misattribution
Also Known As: Signed Work