Page 15 - JOA August 2020
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$1,903 (17 bids, 10 bidders): Antique Confederate                                 sales anywhere from about $1,000 to almost $3,000 over
            Veteran Civil War Hospital Steward Silver Badge Pin,                              the past few years.
            Named. This is a fresh-to-the-market antique, guaranteed                            The better the inscription or the more significant the
            authentic U.S. Civil War relic. This was in an unclaimed                          history, the more money these badges will bring. A hospital
            safe deposit box, the contents of which I purchased at auc-                       steward badge is definitely unusual, and the eBay result of
            tion. This is a small badge or pin measuring about 1 1/8th                        about $2,000 seems to be near top price.
            inches long. The metal is silver, but it is not marked as to                        Hospital Steward George H. Jones entered service in
            purity. It is likely coin silver. The inscription on this reads                   February 1862 as a private in the 3rd East Tennessee U.S.
            (I believe): “G.H. Jones Hospital Steward 3rd Tenn. V. I.                         infantry. He was promoted to Hospital Steward May 4 of
            War of 1861.” I am unsure if this is a wartime piece or if                        1863. After his promotion, he most likely bought this ID
            it is a post-war veteran’s piece. There are no marks that I                       pin from a sutler (a camp salesman) or maybe even by mail
            can find to indicate where or by whom this was made, but                          order as ads offered engraving to suit. A badge like this
            it was likely made by a jeweler or silversmith. (Photos cour-                     with “HOSPITAL STEWARD” so prominent could
            tesy of eBay seller fourthstreetgoodies.)                                         easily have made him identifiable to the wounded in a
                                                                                              field hospital.
            John: It just goes to show that no matter how poorly an item                     The 3rd Tennessee fought as mounted infantry after Jones’
            is cataloged for auction, if it has enough exposure, it will bring            promotion and would take part in the campaigns in Tennessee,
            the right amount of money. The badge presented here is not a                  leading up to the winter camps around Chattanooga and
            veteran’s badge, but a Civil War badge sold by vendors adver-                 Knoxville. In the spring of 1864, the 3rd Tennessee took part
            tising those badges in wartime publications. Rarely do veteran                in most of the battles of the Atlanta campaign; the 3rd was a
            ID badges bring more than a few hundred dollars. A quick                      hard-fought unit, losing about 250 men. They mustered out in
            search of auction archives of this type of badge finds individual             Nashville in May 1865


               $3,550 (45 bids, 21 bidders): Large Antique Western Native                                             PH: Olla, pronounced
            American Indian Apache Pictorial Olla Basket.  Measuring 15 inches                                     “oy-yuh,” is a Spanish word
            tall by 13 inches in diameter, this large antique Western American Apache                              that means a jar having a neck
            Olla basket is in excellent original condition. The construction is very                               and mouth. In Indian collect-
            tight, and it is decorated with four figures and eight animals. This                                   ing, it is used to describe the
            basket is from the estate of                                                                           form in both basketry and
            Agnes Gill Webster. She is                                                                             pottery. Generally, baskets
            the daughter of the artist                                                                             were intended to store dry
            Delancey Gill (1859-1940)                                                                              items, and Olla-shaped bas-
            who    for  almost   six                                                                               kets were effective for storing
            decades  worked    for
            the     Smithsonian
            Institute’s Bureau
            of     American
            Ethnology.   He
            eventually became
            the director of the
            Division      of
            Illustration. He
            spent long periods
            of time painting
            and photographing
            Native Americans
            in Arizona. It was
            during this time
            that he accumu-
            lated a sizable
            collection of local                                                          grain with less likelihood of spillage. Olla baskets can be found
            baskets, pottery, and                                                       in many sizes up to 26 inches high and 20 inches in diameter.
            other items. This                                                             Apache baskets have strong contrast in color, designs, and
            large Apache Olla                                                         motifs. They are based on a three-rod foundation; the coils make
            basket was part of this                                                 the baskets’ weaving tight and sturdy. Apache fine-coiled willow
            collection.                                                            basketry on the three-rod foundation died out in the 1930s with
               The basket is so stiff and                                        coarser weave baskets taking over. Size, condition, and detail of
            tight I’m sure it could hold                                       decoration are drivers of Apache basket prices.
            water. There is a very small section                                 Retailers ask high prices for early baskets, and in comparison, these
            on the bottom where some stitches are worn away. That’s it! There are no   baskets are a much better value if bought through auctions at eBay or Live
            other problems, and there are no restorations. Western American Indian   Auctioneers. This basket sold for a fair auction price with good
            baskets of this quality, age and condition are very difficult to find, especially   provenance, detail, and condition.
            here on the East Coast. (Photos courtesy of eBay seller wwolst12.)

            Philip Hawkins, ISA AM, AAG is an accredited member of the International Society of Appraisers and a founding member of the Appraisers Association of Georgia. He can be
            reached via the ISA website or at 404-320-7275.

            John Sexton is an independent appraiser and expert in Civil War memorabilia. He is an accredited member of various appraiser organizations. He can be contacted at
            770-329-4984. If you have a Civil War item for him to appraise, email a photo and a description to mclwriter@gmail.com.

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