Page 45 - JOA-Sept-2021
P. 45

by John Sexton

            Q:  I acquired a Civil War medallion – it looks like a dog tag from    rosters of Company
            Major General G.B. McClellan. If you can, I would like to return it to   B, 5th Pennsylvania,
            the family. It means nothing to me since I do not have any ancestors related   and  was  from
            to A.B. McClellan.                                                Mooresville, Penn.
                                                                              He survived the
            JS: This is a typical dog tag of the Civil War which was sold by camp   war and received a
            sutlers (salesmen) with a name and unit stamped by the sutler from a   pension in the 1880s.
            die kit. There are several varieties which could be chosen including   Civil War dog
            patriotic motifs, various generals or George Washington, etc. General   tags sell for a large
            George McClellan is found on this example.                        range   of   prices,   The back is inscribed with   A Civil War dog tag with
               This soldier whose name is stamped on one side, Private    depending on the          Private McElrath’s name   General George McClellan’s
            McElrath, fought in Gen. McClellan’s Army of the Potomac. The    aesthetics and the      and unit, $300-$400.   image on the front.
            5th PRVC (Pennsylvania Reserve Volunteer Corps), of which    history. This soldier
            Private John McElrath was part, thought highly of their deliberate    has an average history, and the token is in average, well-used condition.
            and cautious commanding general. Private McElrath is found on the   Market value would be about $300-$400.




                                                                              Q: Hello, I found you online. I have this rifle that was my grandpa’s gun.
                                 A converted 19th century long gun, $800-$1,000.  All my relatives with any info have passed on. Any information would be
                                                                              great. Thanks.

            Below, The hammer and lock plate marked with “Jos. C. Randal,” perhaps the person   JS: Your old long gun appears to be a percussion conversion of an
            who converted the rifle from a flintlock to percussion.
                                                                              original flintlock fowler. The date and name on the barrel are possibly
                                                                              the date and the person who did the conversion. The name on the lock
                                                                              is English, though the stock is American.
                                                                                 In the early 19th century in rural America, everybody had a
                                                                              “Kentucky” rifle. You could use it like any other tool, to hunt small
                                                                              game and defend the homestead.
                                                                                 It appears in as-found condition, and similar guns can be found
                                                                              priced in the general antique market for $800-$1,000.



            Q:  Mr. Sexton, I was wondering if you could                                        the Civil War. This is an example, however, with the
            give me some information on this envelope and possibly                              U.S. three-cent stamp.
            the value. It looks like a secession envelope made of                                  Memphis was occupied by Union troops
            fairly thick brown stock. Postmarked “Memphis April                                 in mid-1862 and was a large supply base and
            2_, 18__” and addressed to Dr. W. Steele (?) Of                                     important Mississippi River port. The envelope
            Elmwood. I would appreciate any information, and                                    was a popular pattern in the South and no doubt
            thanks for your time.                                                               an interesting souvenir and novelty for anyone
                                                                                                receiving it in the north. A surplus envelope sells
            JS: You don’t often see Confederate patriotic   A Confederate patriotic envelope with stamp   for about $75, postally used with U.S. postage,
            envelopes used to send letters to the Union during   and postmark imprint, $200-$300  $200-$300.




            Q: Hello, sir. Can you give me a little more information on the Civil War
            sword my father left me? It would be greatly appreciated. My father was a big
            Civil War enthusiast, and I was left with a lot of stuff.

            JS: Your sword is a model 1860 light cavalry saber. These were made by   An 1860 Ames light cavalry saber, $700-$800.
            several contractors during the Civil War. Your example was made by     Your sword appears to be in very good
            Ames Manufacturing Company, Chicopee, Massachusetts, in 1863 and   average condition, good original leather and
            inspected by “D.R.” (Not sure offhand who he was, but it can be looked   wire-wrapped grip, good blade with easily dis-
            up). That is what all the markings on the blade ricasso mean. You will find   cerned markings and correct scabbard. Similar
            matching inspector initials on top of the brass pommel and on the    swords can be found priced at Civil War shows   The “US,” “1863” and
            scabbard drag if you look closely.                                or bought in auction for $700-$800.         inspector mark of “D.R.”

                       John Sexton is an independent appraiser and expert of Civil War memorabilia. He is an accredited member of various appraiser
                       organizations. He can be contacted at 770-329-4984. If you have a Civil War item for him to appraise, email a photo and a
                       description to mclwriter@gmail.com.

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