Page 23 - joa-1-22R
P. 23

of Trade building and the Old Post Office; and
                                                                                               the Eastern Columbia and Hollywood Bowl
                                                                                                 structures in downtown Los Angeles are a
                                                                                                  permanent homage to an iconic symbol of
                                                                                                   the American Art Deco movement and
                                                                                                   Modern America.
                                                                                                      On a smaller scale, San Antonio and Miami,
                                                                                                    two cities with distinct identities, have
                                                                                                    historical districts celebrating the Art Deco
                                                                                                    style. Rows of Deco-style hotels line Miami’s
                                                                                                    scenic Ocean Drive. Deco buildings are also
                                                                                                    scattered  along   Fredericksburg   Road,
                                                                                                   connecting several tight-knit San Antonio
                                                                                                 communities. Both are now recognized as historic
                                                                                              districts and are under preservation protection.
                                                                                              Ocean liners and movie theatres also emerged during
                                                                                        this period as monuments to the design aesthetic, which was
            Rare octagonal bronze medal (front and back shown), engraved by Pierre Turin for   carried into the interior of these Art Deco buildings, structures,
             the International Exhibition of Modern Industrial and Decorative Arts which   and planned communities. The look was applied to everything from
                          was held in Paris in 1925. photo: souvienstoideparis.fr   the interior design of a single room to the design of household
                                                                              appliances, furniture, decorative objects, and lighting. It was a look that
            The Take-Away                                                     required more than one piece to pull it off.
               Art Deco fell out of fashion with WWII, often bookmarking the     On a more personal level, Art Deco was also the fashion of the day,
            design movement between the two world wars and the Great          defining design trends in clothing and jewelry. Nineteen-thirties
            Depression.  Art Deco saw a resurgence                                                          fashion was heavily influenced by the
            in the 1960s, and today enjoys a strong                                                         Art Deco aesthetic. It was always
            collectors market across such fields as                                                         classy and integrated fine materials
            poster art, ephemera, jewelry, desk                                                             and craftsmanship into its design. It
            and vanity table accessories, fashion,                                                          relied heavily on beautifully textured
            furniture, appliances, and more.                                                                richly dyed fabrics that lent depth to
               Ephemera—from poster art to                                                                  the simple angular lines of the dresses.
            catalogs, illustrations, and postcards—                                                         These dresses relied on simple shapes
            lead in market popularity. They idealize                                                        (think “flapper” dresses) combined
            the essence of the movement in the                                                              with draping and bold colors and
            images and stylized look that define the                                                        textured textiles to create an overall
            era and the Paris Exposition of 1925 and                                                        effect which today is easily identifiable
            can be found for varying price points.                                                          as “of the era.”
               An important collection of graphics                                                            Although only a moment in design
            created as promotional material for the                                                         time, the Art Deco aesthetic expressed
            exhibition, comprised of one of each of                                                         a modern world view in a post-war era
            the four posters commissioned for the                                                           that even today resonates with
            exhibition, one commemorative certifi-                                                          consumers, collectors, and historians.
            cate given to exhibitors and judges, a                                                          While the concept of Modernism
            poster advertising the sale of bonds for                                                        continues to evolve and be reinterpreted
            the exhibition, and an actual bond, sold                                                        by designers and admirers, the school of
            at a Rago Early 20th Century Design                                                             thought that inspired the iconic
            auction in January 2021 for $6,250. A                                                           designs of the Art Deco
            collection of 11 various graphics catalogs                                                      era is forever anchored
            from the fair is now selling on 1stDibs                                                         to this period of time
            for $2,500. On the more affordable      Nine-piece 1925 Paris Exposition Internationale des Arts Decoratifs   and its international
            level, a rare 27” x 21” bronze award             graphics co llection for sale at Wright Auctions  debut at the 1925 Paris
            certificate to a Czechoslovakian Artisan                                                        Exposition.
            for his sculpture in the Czechoslovakian Pavilion, sold for $225 in
            November 2020 through Invaluable.com. On eBay, a variety of 1925
            ephemera—everything from promotional poster stamps, photographs
            from the fair, and pavilion postcards—can generally be found for less
            than $25. eBay is also a good resource to search for other affordable fair
            souvenirs such as medals, photo albums, and plaques.
               The greatest takeaway, however, is more permanent than the
            souvenirs and images that defined and promoted the 1925 Paris Expo,
            especially in America.

            The Art Deco Legacy in America
               Despite coming late to the party in their embrace of Modernism,
            American designers, artists, and architects took the precepts of modern
            thought, respect for craftsmanship, and the use of non-traditional
            materials infused with a uniquely American point-of-view. Coined
            Streamline Moderne, this aesthetic dominated architecture in the years
            following the fair and into the Depression.
               Such iconic skyscrapers as the Chrysler building, the Empire
            State Building, and the Eldorado Towers in NYC; the Chicago Board   Evening clothes designed by Jeanne Paquin on display with stylized mannequins.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              January 2022               21
   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28