Page 38 - March 2022
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ANTIQUES PEEK                                                                                      by Jessica Kosinski
              ANTIQUES PEEK




                                                            Pull These Over


               f you love the look and feel of old-fashioned   unload cargo, as well as lifeboats. Many ships
               barns, you are not alone. Many people love   also used them to control sails.
            Ibarn-related collectibles. Antique barn       The use of the pulley is not limited to the
            pulleys are near the top of the list of popular   U.S. Pulleys also did not originate in barns.                         Vintage antique
            barn items. The largest collection of them in   The Ancient Mesopotamian civilization is                                wooden cast iron
            the United States is housed at a specialty muse-  the earliest known group to have used                                 mini barn pulley
            um in South Dakota, but you don’t have to   pulleys, based on written records. However,                               1870 with
            start a museum to be a barn pulley collector.   they may have existed in some form even                              his brother,
            Collecting just a few of them can help you       earlier than 1500 B.C.E., which was                                 Philip.
            recreate the feel of an old barn, and they        when their use was recorded in                                    Initially, the
            even serve several useful purposes. Here          Mesopotamia. The Ancient Egyptians                               pair was known
            are some fun facts and history about              also famously used pulleys for many                           more for producing
            antique pulleys.                                  purposes. There is speculation that                       water pumps. They even
                                                              they may have even constructed the                    had an exhibition of their
            Pulleys Have Many Names                           pyramids using pulley systems.                  pumps in 1882 at the Ohio State
               You may have heard pulleys called                                                     Fair. However, by 1902 the company had
            by different names in the past. Some                The Science Behind Pulleys and       produced more than 260,000 pulleys.
            other names for them include blocks                  Development of the Block and          The Louden Machinery Co. in Fairfield,
            and sheaves. Technically, sheaves are                Tackle System                       Iowa was another popular producer of pulleys
            specifically the round portions of                       A pulley is simply a wheel with a   and other farm equipment. In fact. it was the
            the pulleys that turn as ropes are                      rope pulled over it. It allows you   largest manufacturer of farm equipment in the
            pulled over them. The term                              to reverse the direction of force   region from the 1880s through the early 1900s.
            “block and tackle” refers to a                           on a rope. Pulleys are useful   The company continued producing farm
            pair or group of pulleys attached                        because they cut down the       equipment until 1965.
            to each other with wire or rope.                         amount of effort and time it
                                                                    takes to move various materials.   Collecting & Using Antique Barn Pulleys
            Pulleys Are Ancient and                                Block and tackle pulley systems     There are many reasons you may want to
            Versatile Tools                                       combine more than one pulley. The   collect antique barn pulleys. You can simply
               You may think of pulleys as                         famous     Greek      inventor,   opt to display them like other collectibles. You
            integral parts of early American   Wood wheel barn pulley with   Archimedes, is widely credited with   can also choose to use them for the purposes for
            barns, and they were. Pulleys      original red paint   inventing the multi-pulley system.    which they were intended, if you happen to
            were necessary to help farmers hoist hay up into   In terms of early American barns, the use of   have a farm or barn. However, antique barn
            barn lofts for storage. What you may not realize   multiple pulleys at one time revolutionized   pulleys are also fun because you can re-purpose
            is these pulleys were popular in many other   things like hay and grain storage. The more    them in a variety of ways. You can use them
            places for various purposes around the same   pulleys are working together, the less effort it   to hang shelves or artwork, for example.
            time. Most notably, pulleys were commonly   takes to move items. Therefore, those systems   Many collectors have also turned pulleys into
            used on boats. They were used to load and   made work far easier and faster for farmers.   innovative and useful devices, such as lamps.

                                                        Barn Pulley Materials                        Where to Find Antique Barn Pulleys
                                                           If you want to start a barn pulley collection,   Much like other
                                                        you need to begin with an understanding of the   antiques, some of the
                                                        types of barn pulleys available and the materials   best places to find
                                                        out of which they are made. Antique barn     antique barn pulleys are
                                                        pulleys typically consisted of one or more of a   antiques shops and flea
                                                        few specific materials. Those materials were   markets. You might also
                                                        wood, cast iron, and steel. Often, wood wheels   check with friends who
                                                        or sheaves were surrounded by cast iron.     have barns to see if they
                                                           Sometimes, both the sheaves and their     have any old pulleys
                                                        surroundings were made from solid steel.     they no longer want. A
                                                                                                     quick online search can
                                                        Popular Antique Barn Pulley Makers           provide you with access
                                                           The makers of most antique barn pulleys     to pulleys for sale all
                                                        are not easily identifiable. In some cases, they   over the country, and in   19th century half pulley
                                                        cannot be identified at all. However, there are a   other countries.   selling for $280 online
                                                        couple of popular antique barn pulley makers.   Other Antique Barn Pulley Resources
                                                        One is the Starline company. Sometimes         It is a good idea to learn more about antique
                                                        Starline pulleys include images of stars on   barn pulleys if you plan to collect them.
                                                        them. The Starline company originated in     Antique farming catalogs provide a wealth of
                                                        Illinois as a company called Hunt, Helm,     information. The United States Patent Office
                                                        Ferris, and Company in 1883. It was renamed   also keeps patent records detailing different
                                                        Starline in 1931.                            antique barn pulley designs. You may also opt
                                                           Another popular antique pulley maker was   to join groups of like-minded farm equipment
       Antique Cast Iron Louden Caryy-All Hay Trolley Barn Pulley   F.E. Myers and Co. Myers went into business   collectors and share knowledge on the subject.
                                                        selling farm equipment from Ashland, Ohio in
            36               Journal of Antiques and Collectibles
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