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ANTIQUES PEEK                                                                                      by Jessica Kosinski
              ANTIQUES PEEK





                                                         As Grate As It Gets

                  s someone who lives in an older home, I                                            That way they could be closed and opened
                  have a strong appreciation for the charm                                           easily at will. They were typically called heating
            Aof older houses with their senses of                                                    registers to differentiate them from grill grates.
            character and interesting quirks. I’m sure many
            modern Americans share my appreciation for                                               The Top Early American Heating
            houses and household features from an earlier                                            Grate Producer
            era. One such feature is the heating grate,                                                Today, many homeowners seek out older
            sometimes known as a heat grill or register.                                             heating grates as collectibles or decorations.
            Heating grates are still present in many homes                                           Some also want functional, authentic early
            today. However, modern examples do not have                                              heating grates to complete restorations of old
            the style and elegance of earlier heating grates.                                        homes. If you want to locate older grates for
            Let’s take a peek at the origins of these modern                                         any reason, the top name to look for is Tuttle
            marvels for their time and why they are still                                            and Bailey.
            beloved by old home enthusiasts today.                                                     Many heating grate manufacturers existed in
                                                                                                     the United States and Europe. However, one of
            The Switch to Central Heating                                                            the most famous was Tuttle and Brother, which
               There is evidence to show that some ancient                                           later became Tuttle and Bailey. The company’s
            civilizations used forms of central heating.        Tuttle and Bailey Rounded Grate      heating grates were used in some of the most
            However, the majority of home heating                                                    prominent and largest homes in the United
            technologies we know and love today were       At the same time, the Victorian Era was   States throughout the late 1800s and early
            largely developed only in the last couple of   taking place. It was so named for Queen   1900s. The primary focus of Tuttle and Bailey
            centuries. For example, the home radiator   Victoria of England, who reigned from 1837   was to create decorative grill covers to hide what
            was invented in France in 1855. Even modern   until 1901. However, some consider the     were then innovative new radiators. However,
            thermostats were not invented until 1885.   Victorian Era itself as lasting from as early as   heating registers and grills of various sizes were
               In the United States, American homes were   1820 to as late as 1915 in England. A major   also produced. The New York-based company
            largely heated by fireplaces until just after 1866.   feature of that era was the desire for attractive-  was so popular that it has survived to the
                               That year, Lewis W.      ness, beauty, and artistic design. That desire   present day. Its current main office is located in
                                  Leeds wrote a book    was carried across the Atlantic to the United   Texas, and the grills it now produces are more
                                    called  Lectures on   States. Thus, the combination of a push for   industrial in nature.
                                     Ventilation which   innovative heating systems and beauty merged
                                      led   American    into the desire for functional but artistic
                                      engineers  and    heating grates in homes.
                                      inventors to start
                                      focusing    on    The Influences of the Turn of the Century

                                     better  heating    and the Art Deco Era
                                    and    ventilation     Another major change to home heating
                                  systems in  homes.    grates came after the turn of the century.             Decorative Radiator Cover
                                 The slow change to     Throughout the early 1900s changes in        Reasons to Buy Antique Heating Grates
               1870s Furnace Register  better air circulation in   materials used to make the grates occurred.   You might wonder if the only reason to seek
                                 houses also corre-     Early grates were primarily metal. Grates    out old heating grates is to install them in a
            sponded with two major events – the industrial   produced in the 1900s began to incorporate   restored home. It’s not. You can also use
            revolution and the Victorian Era.           materials like enamel, porcelain, and lacquer.   antique grates in a modern home to add a touch
                                                        When metal was used, the types of metal used
            How the Industrial Revolution and the       varied more. For example, gold-plated grates   of style. Wall and floor grates are available in
                                                                                                     many different sizes and styles. The advantage
            Victorian Era Shaped Grates                 popped up in some homes.                     of using older grates for that purpose is they
               The industrial revolution in America led to   As the Art Deco period hit in the 1920s and   were typically produced of sturdy materials
            the widespread development of machines and   30s, grate styles also experienced changes. They   and had more intricate, attractive designs than
            factories for many different purposes. It also led   were often molded and designed to feature   modern heating grates. You can also opt to
            to engineering innovations and changes in how   geometric patterns. The grates themselves also   purchase a few heating grates for projects
            American society worked. However, it was a   varied in shape. Formerly mostly rectangular,   unrelated to heating. If you have some metal-
            slow and expensive change. At first, innovations   they expanded to include square, round, and   work experience, you can turn them into lamps,
            like central home heating were only available to   horseshoe-shaped models, among others.   table centerpieces, magazine racks, and more.
            the wealthy. They were, along with many other                                            They are not just practical, but also works of art.
            luxuries, considered symbols of status.     The Two Major Types of
                                                        Early Heating Grates
                                                           Heating grates in homes came in two types,
                                                        based on how the air was circulated. Some
                                                        systems only recirculated air within homes, but
                                                        many drew air in from outside, warmed it, then
                                                        circulated it through the homes. Flat heating
                                                        grills were most often used in homes where
                                                        recirculated indoor air was heated. Heating
                                                        grates that were part of systems involving
                      Salvaged Victorian Grate          outdoor air often had wheels or levers on them.            Grates as Lamps
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