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Nathan Taylor: Defining the Shaker Basket



                  ack in the early 1970s, Nathan Taylor and his                                   duplicates. “To my knowledge, no one else has
                  partner Martha Wetherbee went all in on                                         ever been loaned these items,” said Taylor.
            Bdefining and replicating the Shaker handmade                                           One piece they were able to use was the only
            baskets. “It was obvious to us that the Shakers made                                  existing Mt. Lebanon Puzzle Cathead mold.
            unique and beautiful baskets, but no one knew which                                   “There has never been found a Shaker basket
            ones in the Shaker collections were theirs. No one                                    made on this mold. Because the Shakers had a
            knew what they were made of when they were                                            system and we discovered clues to this system we
            made or who made them. At that point, we made                                         could reproduce a basket that we could feel
            pursuing this knowledge our life's goal. We sold                                      assured represented the original.”
            everything we had which was considerable. We
            moved into the Sanbornton woods into a cabin that I                                   History Learned
            had built in six days. I quit my job with the                                           Basket making had always been a craft of the
            Telephone Company and we lived without water and                                      folks with the lowest income. Taylor discovered
            electricity for more than two years while we pursued                                  that Shaker basketmaking went back into the
            the Shakers basket history.”                                                          1790s and became an industry in the 1820s.
                                                                                                  Their basketmaking was the craft of the Church
            The Trip of Discovery                                                                 Family Shakers which was the lead family and the
               Taylor and Wetherbee started by attempting to                                      elders of this family were the Supreme Leader of
            make reproductions. They taught themselves how to                                     all Shakers.
            take apart a black ash tree to create the strips used to make the baskets.   The Shakers with their 19 communities were the first wealthy basket
            “It took us six to eight years before we could make baskets worthy of   makers. The Church Family Shakers at New Lebanon, New York wove
            comparing to theirs.”
               During this time the pair began to travel to Shaker museums to gain
            access to the archives. Thanks to their research done working within the
            Shaker communities, they were able to approach directors and curators
            with letters written by Shaker Eldresses Bertha Lindsay and Gertrude
            Sopule, and were able to see and handle the tools and molds used
                                                          by the Shakers.
                                    A breakdown cat’s head   The added bonus
                                   basket mold of white pine   was being able to
                                    consisting of three pieces:   borrow them for
                                     two not quite halves   use in Taylor’s
                                    between centers turned   own shop, allowing
                                    with dovetail dadoes cut   them to further         90+ Vendors • 21,000 Sq. Ft.
                                   down their centers, and a   disect the basket-  Open Daily 10-5 • Closed Tuesdays
                                    thin center section with                                                                                 R070490
                                    dovetail ways screwed to   making  system
                                         each face.       used to produce                earlyowego.com • Owego, NY
                                                          the baskets and
                                       photo Shaker Museum
                                                          create   accurate          Exit 64 off I-86    607-223-4723

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