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open to the public at Mechanics The Moxie Horsemobiles
Hall, Moxie made its move. Back around 1918, Archer used the increasing pop-
Construction of a 32-foot high ularity of the automobile as an element in one of his
Moxie Bottle (with a 10-foot most popular gimmicks, the Moxie Horsemobile. A
diameter) began with the intent Moxiemobile consisted of a fake horse mounted on a
to use it as a traveling promotional car. The driver would steer the car from the back of
item. The Bottle was a replica of the horse, playing on the term “horseless carriage.”
the actual Moxie Nerve Tonic This and other Moxie Horsemobiles would travel the
Bottle and featured its heavily- country to participate in parades, public celebrations,
copywritten label and bottlecap. and almost any other event where Moxie was for sale.
Constructed of oak, spruce, and The company produced a few dozen of these
New England pinewood, doors horsemobiles through the 1930s, using different
and windows were used to hand models to make the Horsemobile.
out samples of Moxie to passersby. Archer even had a 1935 Rolls-
The Boston Traveler wrote that the Bottle was a “monu- Royce Moxie that sold for over
ment to nerve building – a striking feature of the big $50,000 at auction in 2011. In
Food Fair.” 2021, a 1929 Ford Model “A”
This first Moxie Bottle hit the road at attractions Moxie Horsemobile sold for
throughout the Northeast, including at Luna Park in $61,290 at auction. The cars used
Coney Island, and later rested at the Pine Island tended to be of a higher grade and
Amusement Park in Manchester, New Hampshire. The included a 1931 La Salle, and a
occasional adventurous visitor could enter the Bottle and Buick Series K, and there are
climb all the way up to a window that looked out at rumors of a Pierce-Arrow used to
Mount Uncanoonuc, and then slide back down to the build a Moxie Horsemobile.
base on a slide placed on the exterior of the bottle. It was
there for over ten years. The Bottle was repainted at least Moxie Marches On
once and the label was updated when Moxie was designated as the
the name changed “Moxie.” official soft drink of the State of Maine
Following the War, a giant Moxie in 2005, as signed into law by
bottle was purchased by a couple who Governor John Baldacci. It is a favorite
then added it onto their house. It of New Englanders who continue to
continued to attract attention and demand their Moxie.
many visitors until the 1980s when the In 2018, Coca-Cola acquired Moxie
property was abandoned. Today, the from its bottling partner, the Kirin-
Bottle House is at the Union, ME Fair- owned Coca-Cola Bottling Company
grounds and is open in the summer to of Northern New England, but keeping
visitors. A full restoration is in process. up with “who owned Moxie when” can
be confusing. According to New
The Moxie Man/Guy/Boy England Today, “Since 2007, Moxie
The Moxie Man/Guy made his had been owned by Bedford, NH-
debut in 1906 in a pose that is reminis- based Cornucopia Beverages, who,
cent of the “I Want You” Uncle Sam starting in 2011, also did business as
Army posters used to recruit men dur- the Moxie Beverage Company. Cornu-
ing World Wars I and II. He would become one of the most recognized copia is owned by the Coca-Cola Bottling Co. of
promotional icons of all time. But who was he? Rumors spread like Northern New England (not directly affiliated with
wildfire regarding his possible identity, including one guess saying it The Coca-Cola Co.), which is a subsidiary of Kirin
was Archer himself who posed for the image. Given his age at the time Brewing Company, whose parent company,
(50+) that appeared unlikely. Said Archer, “in almost every town and Tokyo-based Kirin Holdings Company, Ltd., is part
city in the United States there is someone who believes they know the of the Mitsubishi business group. … To their credit,
original Moxie Boy. In view of the many thousands of different Coke’s early statements about their new acquisition
opinions on this subject, we may offer a prize to the person who picks emphasized the importance of Moxie’s regional
the actual boy, furnishing us photographic proofs, etc. … the Moxie footprint, and confirmed the brand’s production and
Boy, now a man (and some man at that), who posed for this picture bottling operations will remain in New Hampshire.”
many, many years ago, in fact before some of the readers of this article The taste has changed a bit over time due to
were born.” changes in the American palate or the loss of
The Moxie Congress, a group of historians sassafras as an ingredient (banned in 1960 as a
dedicated to the history of Moxie, was able to potential carcinogen). Another reason could be the
ascertain that the man was likely an on-call switch from sugar to high-fructose corn syrup.
model for the lithographers printing these adver- But nothing can keep this soft drink down! Fans
tisements and, with confidence, it is thought that continue to celebrate with Moxie wherever they may be!
the “Moxie Boy” was one John T. Chamberlain of
Revere, MA. top to bottom: The advertisement without the endorsement of President
Looking to stay current, in the early 1960s, the Roosevelt; the very early but well branded delivery vehicle for Moxie; a
Moxie Guy was tweaked to look a bit more like tin advertisement featuring the Moxie horsemobile; promotional Moxie
Frank Sinatra and the focus returned to promoting thermometer from the 1960s; the modern take on the original Moxie
Moxie as “healthful” by putting the gentian root Man; the “Frank Sinatra” Moxie Man; A can of Moxie with its
back in the foreground. Then in 2010, the image “Distinctively Different” tagline.
was thought too “old fashioned,” and the Moxie
Guy was removed from the company label in 2010, only to be
reinstated one year later following numerous complaints from
long-standing customers.
22 Journal of Antiques and Collectibles