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Presidential








                                                                    Christmas








                                                                                  Cards











                                                                                        by Bill Thornbrook
                 Figure 1



                                                         ne December day it appears in the mailbox with other holiday greetings. Something sets this
                                                         envelope apart, says it’s special. The return address catches the eye. Yes, just three words imprinted
                                                 Oon a single line – THE WHITE HOUSE. Your Christmas card from the President has arrived!
                                                    Today’s Presidential holiday cards evolved during the mid-20th century from modest beginnings. Mary
                                                 Evans Seeley, author of Season’s Greetings from the White House (fifth edition, 2005), traces the tradition to
                                                 1927. That year Calvin Coolidge penned a brief Christmas message to the American people on a sheet of
                                                 White House stationery that was reproduced in newspapers across the nation.
                                                                        Through the 1930s and 1940s, the Hoovers and Roosevelts placed orders for a few
                                                                     hundred “official” Christmas cards. Embellished with small black-and-white
                                                                     photographs and engraved good wishes, the greetings accompanied modest holiday
                                                                     gifts for White House employees.
                                                                        Certain years might bring the mansion staff an inscribed photograph or an ornate
                                                                     Presidential “proclamation” celebrating the season. In 1950, for instance, the
                                                                     Government Printing Office prepared 1,000 colorful 9x12-inch broadsides on
                                                                     textured paper bearing the President’s message with facsimile signatures of Harry and
                                                                     Bess Truman (Fig. 1).
                                                                        Becoming President in 1953, Dwight D. Eisenhower expanded the official
                                                                     Christmas card list to include not only White House personnel but also his Cabinet,
                                                                     Congress, other high-ranking officials, and
                       Figure 2
                                                                     foreign heads of state. Hallmark designed the
                                                                     cards with a simple “Seasons Greetings” and a
                                                 date beneath the Presidential Seal.
                                                    First-term Senator John F. Kennedy’s holiday card pictured his
                                                 photogenic family in 1959, a year before his election as President
                                                 (Fig. 2). In the White House, the Kennedys initially continued Ike’s
                                                 practice of posting about 800 understated “Seasons Greetings.” But the
                                                                     young President soon departed from this staid
                                                                     format. His 1962 card showcased a charming
                                                                     snapshot of the mansion’s South Lawn on a
                                                                     wintry day as Jackie rode with one of their
                                                                     children in a sleigh pulled by daughter
                                                                     Caroline’s pony, Macaroni.
                                                                        An elaborate creche display in the East
                                                                     Room graced the Kennedys’ 1963 Presidential
                                                                     Christmas card, the first to feature an overtly
                                                                     religious image. A portion of the Hallmark
                                                                     order arrived at the White House in mid-               Figure 4
                                                                     November 1963, just days before the President and First Lady went to Dallas. Prior
                                                                     to their departure, the Kennedys hand-signed only about 30 of the 750 cards left
                                                                     blank for that purpose. Those cards, together with an additional 1,600 with
                                                 pre-printed signatures, were never sent. Instead, they went into storage after the President’s assassination.
                                                 A few have re-surfaced since the mid-1980s (Fig. 3).
                                                    The tragedy unexpectedly thrust Lyndon B. Johnson into the Oval Office a little more than a month
                                                 before Christmas. The new President opted to send top government officials and foreign dignitaries a
                           Figure 3              reserved white card with a raised eagle seal and a thin red border as his official 1963 greeting. Prepared by
                                                 Hallmark on short notice, the cards’ interiors conveyed alternate versions of a basic holiday greeting from
                                                 the President and Mrs. Johnson.
            26          Journal of Antiques and Collectibles
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