Page 20 - May 2020
P. 20

Describing Books
                he following email is from my friend Ken Callahan of Callahan   Dear Ken,
            Tand Co. Books; who sells hunting, fishing, sporting, and natural    Thanks.
            history books at P.O. Box 505; Peterborough, N.H. 03458; ken@calla-  Of course, it is always better to ask about old books before discarding
            hanbooks.com                                                      them, but that often happens. One extreme or the other. Yesterday
                                                                              someone brought in three books tightly wrapped in plastic cling wrap.
            Dear Jim;                                                         One was a Bible, the other a hymnal and the third was an older children’s
               I enjoyed the latest article “Questions About Books” [Journal of Antiques   book. Rightfully enough she wanted to have them checked out. Well, I
            and Collectibles, March 2020]. Hope springs eternal. We want to know if the   could see through the plastic that they were in such miserable condition,
            broken, incomplete, stained and smelly thing we found has any value, before   spines damaged or missing, covers loose, the text broken into sections that
            we throw it in the trash, be it a book, a bottle or a toy. Nobody wants to throw   they had no value, but I’ve learned its best to be diplomatic so I went
            something out that might be valuable, and it is always good to check first.   through the motions and unwrapped them. Also, it doesn’t hurt to
            What would you offer me for a genuine Chippendale wooden chair, in mint   double-check, but in this case, my first impression was correct and the
            condition? It still has 3 of the original legs, most of the spindles, and has been   books were basically junk. I told her this as diplomatically as possible.
            painted a lovely bright yellow. The only markings are a stencil under the seat:   I know she was disappointed because in her view the books were old
            “Montgomery Ward, Chicago,” which is obviously the name of a previous   and so as the saying goes “were in good shape for their age.” I hear this
            owner. I saw a similar chair listed on eBay for $75,000 but would take   often, which virtually always means that actually, the books were in bad
            $65,000 cash.                                                     shape for their age. Old books aren’t supposed to be in bad shape. Most
                                                                                                             books survive in reasonably good
                                                                                                             condition if they haven’t been horribly
                                                                                                             abused. And there are exceptions
                                                                                                             to this when the old book in bad
                                                                                                             shape is worth repairing because it
                                                                                                             is collectible.
                                                                                                                It’s always best to see the books “in
                                                                                                             person” if possible although photos
                                                                                                             can be very helpful. But even in this
                                                                                                             age of digital photography where it is
                                                                                                             so easy for anyone to take photos and
                           Not all that is damaged is lost. The Indiana State Library is                     email them, it is surprising how bad
                          fortunate to have a copy of the Commentary of the Four Books                       the photos are. Often seemingly taken
                         of Sentences in its possession. The incunabula, with vellum bound
                          in as inner back strip, was printed by Hermann Lichtenstein on                     from halfway across the room at a 45º
                            April 26, 1490 in Venice, Italy. It includes 150 pages with                      angle in a dark room and out of focus.
                          hand drawn gothic style capitals penned in a red and blue color.                   You often see this on eBay, too.
                           A notation within the front inner cover reads: “Imported from                        Now I certainly don’t expect every-
                          Leipsic, May 15, 1847. St. Thomas Aquinas. Printed at Venice,                      one in the world to be knowledgeable
                         A.D. 1490. Joseph R. Paxton.”This 529 year old incunabula has                       about old books, but still I kind of
                         been visited by bookworms and contains extensive termite damage                     assume that almost anyone would
                         to the front cover. Despite its appearance, it’s a wonderful example                know that the title page of a book is
                          of book construction and artistic expression from the early years of               usually the single most important page
                                             printing.                                                       in the book and so if you were going to
                              Blog written by Bethany Fiechter, Rare Books and Manuscripts supervisor,       take a photo of a book, that is the one
                                           Indiana State Library
                                                                                                             page you should take photos of.
               I would guess that booksellers probably get more queries about value than   But it is surprising how often this is not the case. I might get half
            the antique or collectible dealers, because so few people have books in their lives,   a dozen photos of random pages in the book and virtually none of
            and fewer are collectors. Even if something is clearly marked reprint, 23rd   them useful. Sometimes people love to take photos of the frontispiece
            edition, or Volume Two, that isn’t enough of a clue for non-book folks to    illustration and even the tissue paper guard that separates it from the title
            recognize it as what in other areas would be a cheap knock off or very common   page which is found in many older books and used to keep the ink from
            item. If I come across a bent fork, missing one tine, I wouldn’t rush to a dealer   smudging on to the next page.
            in antique kitchen cutlery to see what it was worth. I would assume that it was   Sometimes, especially on eBay, I wonder if these photos might not
            junk. The idea of “worth” is interesting. If I hoped that the fork might “worth”   be bad on purpose to try and hide flaws in the book, but maybe I’m just
            $100, could I really envision that some eager person would pull five $20 bills   being paranoid.
            from their wallet to buy it?                                         – Jim
               All of the letters that you reprinted in that column sounded like they were
            from reasonable people, reasonably wondering if their book was anything
            special. And as I said, it is always good to check. Except for the architects with
            the partial library. They were just trying to save the cost of a dumpster and    James Dawson has owned and operated the Unicorn Bookshop in Trappe, MD since
            paying someone to clear the shelves.                                           1975, when he decided it would be more fun to buy and sell old books and maps than to
                                                                                           get a “real” job. For this born collector, having a shop just might be another excuse to buy
               – Ken                                                                       more books. He has about 30,000 second hand and rare books on the shelves, and just
                                                                                           about all subjects are represented. Reach him at P.O. Box 154; Trappe, MD 21673;
                                                                                           410-476-3838; unicornbookshopMD@gmail.com; www.unicornbookshop.com
            18                Journal of Antiques and Collectibles
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