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Describing Books
               n this digital age, it is quick and easy to take and email photos of   Another issue when selling online is describing the condition of a
               books to sell while making a list can not only be time-consuming,   book. In ye olden daze before the internet and everyone was selling
            Ibut it can also even be worse unless the sender knows what    books online, the description of the condition of books was generally
            information on the book to include.                               agreed on: Mint or Very Fine would be as new; Fine would be a book
               But that said, sometimes the photos can be useless, too, if taken by   that had only the very slightest wear; Very Good would be maybe read
            a non-book person. Often someone will send me a raft of photos and   a couple of times with some slight shelf wear; Good would be a book
            not one photo is of the title page, which is certainly the most important   in average condition with some expected wear and tear, but nothing
            page in almost any book because it usually has all the important    missing and no major problems. Fair would show some faults like
            information on it as to publisher, date, and edition.             creasing, loose or torn pages, underlining or writing, and worn covers;
               For some reason, people not familiar                                                 and the lowest category would be Poor which
            with old books just love to take pictures of                                            would be a book that was barely holding itself
            the tissue paper in old books which was                                          1      together and which needed some major repair.
            often used to protect illustrations and to                                                 And obviously for a collectible book, the
            keep them from rubbing off onto the facing                                              better the condition it is in, the more valuable
            page. This was commonly done in better                                                  it would be.
            quality books and generally not seen in                                                    As then and now, beware of creative, non-
            today’s books, but here’s the thing. One                                                standard descriptions of books especially ones
            photo of a sheet of tissue paper looks pretty                                           that are said to be “in good shape for their
            much like every other sheet of tissue                                                   age,” which almost always means that they are
            paper, so it does not aid in the identification                                         in not good shape for their age. Old books are
            of old books.                                                                           not supposed to be in bad condition although,
               As I’ve said before, the title page is                                               of course, many of them are. Also, “much
            normally the most important in any book                                                  loved” is another red flag of a description that
            because it contains pertinent information like                                                        usually means much abused.
            the book’s title, author, publisher, date,                                                              The covers of a book gener-
            and sometimes the edition. Of course,                        2                                3      ally get the most wear, yet some
            this is all vital information. But how many                                                          sellers think that a book is in
            times have I gotten photos of tissue paper                                                           acceptable condition if it has all
            and not the title page?                                                                              of its pages, even if the pages are
               Again, I don’t mean to fuss at non-                                                               half falling out and the covers
            book people for not knowing this, as what                                                           are trashed.
            would seem to be so obvious to us book                                                                 Also, most books published
            people, really might not be to others.                                                              in the 20th century have paper
               Now usually on eBay, you get photos of                                                           dust jackets which can be very
            the book or whatever item that you are                                                              fragile and easily damaged or
            buying. Hopefully, the photo of the book                                                            sometimes missing. Not so
            you are buying is of that particular book                                                          important with a common book,
            and not a generic photo supplied by eBay                                                           but very important for anything
            which happens also. Why that should be                                                             valuable where a pristine jacket
            allowed, I have no idea!                                                                           might account for up to 75% or
               But to rant on, I am surprised at how                                                           more of the book’s value! So, a
            often the photos are of such bad quality         1. An example of a book with a poor rating    book with a dust jacket would have
            that it is hard to believe (and read!).               2. The Time Machine title page           two grades for its condition using
                                                              (H.G. Wells, William Heinemann, 1895)
            The book will be poorly lit, placed on      3. An example of a ca. 1866 book in Very Fine condition  upper case letters for the book and
            someone’s kitchen table, and taken from                                                        lower case for the dust jacket separated
            across the room at a 45º angle. I have never quite decided if it’s    by a slash mark as sometimes the dust jacket would not be in as good
            accidental or deliberate in the sense that as awful as they can get, a   a condition as the book itself. For example, F/vg would be a book
            photo might be bad on purpose to cover up various faults as in this   that is in Fine condition in a dust jacket that is in very good condition,
            digital age of point-and-shoot cameras and smartphones with cameras   and so forth.
            that automatically adjust for lighting and have built-in flashes, one   (From the editor … more to come, I suspect.)
            would think it was almost impossible to take bad photos. Almost!



            James Dawson has owned and operated the Unicorn Bookshop in Trappe, MD since 1975, when he decided that it would be more fun to buy and sell old books and maps than to get
            a “real” job. For a born collector like Jim, having a shop just might be another excuse to buy more books. He has about 30,000 second hand and rare books on the shelves, and just
            about all subjects are represented. He can be contacted at P.O. Box 154; Trappe, MD 21673; 410-476-3838; unicornbookshopMD@gmail.com; www.unicornbookshop.com


            42               Journal of Antiques and Collectibles
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