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Jewels Made of Glass

                                                     by Sunseria Morgan, Jewelry Curator, rubylane.com

                  he art of Czech glass production dates back centuries and is   across an orange summer sunset. Or like blue flames passing over the
                  deeply rooted in the country’s cultural traditions. The land    glowing embers of a dying fire. The glass certainly has a magical quality
            Tin and around the Czech Republic provides an abundance of    that is exciting to see and wear and will be sure to catch the eye of every-
            natural resources and raw materials needed to make exceptional quality   one in the room.
            glass. Glass produced in the region is well known for its strength,
            artistry, and innovative designs. What began as a small cottage industry   My  personal  favorite,
            has become a global exporter of some of the world’s finest glass. Czech   Saphiret Glass, was produced
            glass products can be found in just about everything, from a simple    by blending melted gold into
            button to an extravagant chandelier and so much more! Glass jewelry   sapphire-colored glass. The
            and glass beads have a special and important place in Czech glass history.    process results in a remarkable
                                                                              effect similar to the lustrous
                                            Iris Glass was made during the    sheen of a fine natural moon-
                                         early 1900s by adding three colored   stone. The glass appears pale
                                         sections to crystal clear glass. Iris Glass   reddish  brown  on  the
                                         was designed to mimic the internal   surface with an inner blue glow
                                         spectral colors sometimes seen in    that rolls and moves across the
                                         natural clear quartz when white light   top of the glass. The glass almost
                                         is dispersed by a fracture or plain   seems to be lit from within, and
                                         within the crystal structure. Antique   even shines brightly in dim
                                         Iris Glass colors are usually soft pale   candlelight or under the stars on   Antique Saphiret Brooch
                                         pastel tones of green, red, and blue.   a full moon night.
                                         Vintage Iris Glass typically shows      Saphiret glass is often seen in a dome or cabochon cut and beads
                                         stronger and bolder stripes of color.   with a frosted or matte finish that I believe best displays the glowing
                   Vintage Iris Glass    It’s like a tiny rainbow in each stone!    color-changing quality. You will also find Saphiret Glass in gorgeous
                                                                              faceted cuts, typically oval or round.

               Resembling the feathers of a                                      Attempting to recreate the beauty of nature is never easy. It’s hard
            peacock,  Peacock Eye Glass is                                    to imagine the experimentation involved, and the trial and error the
            commonly found in beaded jewelry                                  glass artists endured to achieve these beautiful and consistent results,
            and cabochon cuts in various shapes                               but we are glad they did!
            and sizes. The handmade lampwork                                     While the skilled Czech craftspeople may have originally sought to
            beads are carefully crafted by wrap-                              imitate some natural gems, the art glass they manufactured is undeni-
            ping molten glass around a metal                                  ably a treasured gem in its own right.
            rod over the flame of a torch. The                                   The exact recipes and techniques for some of these Czech glass
            glass artisans used vibrant green                                 creations are sadly now lost to
            glass layered over foil, with a cobalt                            time. While there are modern
            blue dot in the center that creates                               imitations, the glass has never
            the look of a shimmering iridescent      Vintage Peacock Eye      quite been duplicated.
                                                       Glass Brooch
            peacock feather.                                                     Czech glass is often not set in
                                                                              gold or platinum – you typically
                                                                              find it in sterling silver settings or
                                            Dragon’s Breath, or Dragon’s      in costume jewelry, making it
                                         Breath Opal as it is sometimes called,   fairly affordable for any collector
                                         is not an opal at all and is another   to obtain.
                                         marvel of Czech glass ingenuity. First   The spectacular effects of
                                         manufactured in the early 1900s,     these exceptional glass stones can
                                         dragon’s breath was made by adding   be difficult to capture in an
                                         metal to molten glass. From some     image, and one must see it in per-
                                         angles, the glass looks similar to   son to truly appreciate its beauty!      Czech glass stones
                                         amber. However, when viewed from        There are so many more types            set in Sterling
                                         the right direction or when the glass is   of Czech glass to explore. The
                                         moved back and forth it comes alive!   journey does not end here!
                 Art Deco Sterling Silver   Electric blue and purple flashes appear   View more vintage and antique Czech glass on RubyLane.com
                  Dragons Breath Ring    inside the glass, like lightning striking

            16                Journal of Antiques and Collectibles
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