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16    SEPTEMBER 2023                                                                                                                     BRIMFIELD SHOW GUIDE


                                   Vintage Milk Bottles:

                    A Collectible with Many Possibilities
                     By Trish Manfredi, Domestic Cow Antiques & Events | photo by Peter Blieberg and Trish Manfredi

              he vintage milk bottle is, for beginner and    babies, and food items such as ice cream. Graphics on
              seasoned collectors, one of the most fascinating  bottles were an opportunity for marketing related
        Tto be encountered. Although they are somewhat  dairy products.
        easily found at antique shops, old barns, tag sales,   Milk bottles with Disney characters are extremely
        antique bottle shows, and sometimes in unusual places,  sought after, and a related category is milk bottles with
        the range of vintage milk bottles is extensive, so there’s  nursery rhymes printed on them. Borden’s Elsie the
        likely to be a category to interest you.        Cow was a popular character on milk bottles.
                                                           Some collectors seek out milk bottles with a specific
                                                        color of pyro glazing – red, green, blue, etc. Others try
        Types of Collecting Categories
           There are two main types of milk bottles: embossed  to acquire bottles with two colors of pyro or the even
        – that is with raised lettering and graphics on the    rarer – three colors. The Wauregan Dairy, Wauregan,
        surface of the bottle, and pyro-glazed – heat-set paint  CT, varied the colors on their bottles: red, red and
        lettering and graphics, also called an applied color label  black, and just black pyro glazing, some of which may
        (ACL). Collectors often specialize in one or the other,  have been errors!
        depending on other desired qualities they are searching   Another collectible category is the deposit bottle.
        for such as names of particular                                  Because of the cost of bottles with
        dairy farms, and may look for both.                              the dairy’s name on them, the
           A popular collecting category is                              dairy wanted the bottles returned
        the family bottle from dairies that                              to be re-used. To encourage this, a
        were in the family or worked at by                               deposit was included in the price,
        family members. Often, bottles                                   just as today we pay a deposit for
        from a family dairy were sold or                                 soda bottles. The deposit levels
        destroyed when the dairy closed,                                 ranged from one cent to ten cents
        yet current generations often look                               or more, with five cents being the
        for and want a tangible memento.                                 most common.
           Another popular category is to                                   Some dairies created different
        collect bottles from all the towns in   Vintage Milk Bottles at Domestic Cow   graphics over the life of the dairy.
        a county, or from one town or one        Antiques & Events       Cloverleaf Dairy from Salt Lake
        state. For the more ambitious collector, there’s the goal  City, Utah, had a series of bottles with different recipes
        of a 50-state collection – one bottle from each state,  using milk printed on their bottles, while a square quart
        preferably with the name of the state spelled out!   bottle from Gulf Hill Farms, South Dartmouth,
           Some collectors focus on one size of a milk bottle, as  Massachusetts from 1959 is orange pyro on one side
        bottles were made in a range of sizes for different uses.  with two cow heads and the dairy name, and on the
        The early bottles were round, and as refrigerators  other side shows a whale and “Try our delicious
        became more common, square bottles became more  Moby Dick Quahaug Chowder” in green. Quite
        popular as they took less space in the refrigerator.   often, there are initials on the base of the bottle to
           Quarts are among the most popular, although pints,  indicate the manufacturer of the bottle. “mTc” was
        half-pints, half gallons, and gallon bottles have their    Thatcher Manufacturing Company, and the date the
        aficionados. Milk bottles are found in two main shapes:  bottle was made.
        round and square.                                  Related to milk bottle collecting are creamers.
           Another very collectible category is the institutional  Creamers often had the name of the dairy on them,
        bottle. Hospitals, colleges and universities, schools  although due to the small size, many didn’t have the
        (such as agricultural schools and other schools offering  city and state on them. Other related categories are sour
        lunch programs), and prisons often had dairies    cream jars and condensed milk jars. A sub-category is a
        producing and bottling their own milk.          bottle from a goat dairy – yes, goat milk was (and still
           Specialty milk bottles with the phrase “Buy War  is) bottled and sold.
        Bonds” or “Support Our Troops,” often with pictures
        of flags, ships, airplanes, and soldiers, are rare but fun to   Want to learn more? Join NAMBC and visit their
        collect. Other popular milk bottle motifs include barns,  website at www.milkbottlecollectors.com.
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