Page 18 - Layout 1
P. 18

Wallace Nutting








                                   Come Into The Parlor





                                                                                                                     by Mike Ivankovich




                  he parlor was traditionally a gathering room where family mem-  found the ideal setting for both his home and picture business in
                  bers and friends would meet, eat, socialize, and relax. Smaller   Southbury, Connecticut.
            Tand less affluent homes had the Kitchen, Dining Room, and           Nutting blossomed into America’s foremost photographer, and
            parlor all merged-together in a single room. Larger and wealthier homes   between 1900 and his death in 1941, he sold literally millions of hand-
            often had a separate parlor where people gathered for formal occasions
            such as holidays, births, weddings, or funerals. But the Parlor was
            indeed the center of colonial life. Actually, the word “parlor” was
            derived from a French verb “Parle” which means “to speak,” which is
            what usually transpired in the parlor.
               In colonial times, the center of the Parlor was the hearth. It was used
            for cooking, heat, light, and comfort. At the end of the day, the family
            would gather around the hearth and catch-up on the day’s activities.
            They would talk, read, prepare for bed, and relax before the next day. The
            parlor and the hearth were so vital to daily family life that special furni-
            ture such as the settle and wing back chair was designed for use in it.



                                               Enter Wallace Nutting
                                                  With the Colonial Revival
                                               Movement (1880-1940) well
                                               underway, enthusiasts sought to
                                               bring what they believed to be
                                               traditional values and aesthetics
                                               into contemporary early 20th
                                               century life by restoring and
                                               preserving old houses, by repro-
                                               ducing new furniture in the
                                               style of the old, and by creating
                                               works of art depicting early             Broadhearth, Saugus Iron Works House, Ready for Callers
                                               American life.
                                                  Interest in early American   colored pictures. The bulk of Nutting’s photographic work was done
                                               heritage   fueled    Wallace   throughout New England and his outdoor, or “exterior,” scenes are what
                                               Nutting—a     Congregational   most people associate with Nutting. They typically included
                                               minister-turned-entrepreneur—  pictures of apple blossoms, birches, country lanes, streams, rivers,
                                               to pursue ventures that included   ponds, lakes, and fall scenes, as he attempted to preserve the beauty of the
                                               selling hand-colored photo-    rapidly changing American landscape for future generations. Nutting’s
                                               graphs, purchasing and restoring   exterior  scenes
                                               a chain of historic houses, and   achieved such enor-
            reproducing the finest styles of early American furniture ever made in the   mous  popularity
            20th century.                                                     that hardly an
                                                                              American middle-
                                                                              class   household
                                                                              was without one
            From Minister to Photographer
               First, a little background on Dr. Nutting. Born in Massachusetts in   during 1910-1920.
            1861, his father died during the Civil War in 1864. He attended Exeter   They were beauti-
            Academy and Harvard University, then the Hartford Theological     ful,   inexpensive,
            Seminary, and then Union Theological Seminary, on his way to      and provided peo-
            becoming an ordained Minister in 1889. Over the coming years, he   ple with the oppor-
            served pastorates in four states before retiring from the ministry on a   tunity to decorate
            full-time basis around 1900 after a serious illness. As part of his recov-  the walls of their
            ery, Nutting’s part-time photography hobby soon transitioned into a   homes at a very
            full-time business. After opening a shop briefly in New York City in   affordable price.   A Nutting “exterior” scene, Blooms at the Bend,
            1904, Nutting decided he needed the fresh air of the country and                               used as the title background image


            16                Journal of Antiques and Collectibles
   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23