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The Parker Pen Archive at Heritage House


                       ack in 1888, George Safford Parker (1863-1937) was work-  found for prices ranging from $750-
                       ing part-time as a seller and repairman of fountain pens. As   $1,200, depending upon condition.
                 Bhe worked, he found that he could not find a pen that           During World War I, Parker created
                 wrote easily and did not leak. His search for such a pen resulted   the Trench Pen after signing an agree-
                 in the establishment of the Parker Pen Company in Janesville,   ment with the U.S. War Department.
                Wisconsin. The following year, at the young age of 25, George   The pen uses dry ink tablets that are
               Parker was awarded his first patent for a pen design. Because of   activated by adding water. During the
               Parker’s drive to continually perfect the writing experience, his    time between the two World Wars,
               company created groundbreaking innovations to the art of writing,   Parker reached the $1 million sales
               as it continues to do to this day.                              mark for the first time, brought forth
                                                                               the “Duofold” pen that later was given
              Parker Pens                                                                      the nickname “Big
               Around the World                                                                Red” due to its
                  Once Parker had solidi-                                                      bright orange color
               fied his top status as a pen                                                    (and was highly
               manufacturer in the U.S.,                                                       valued because of its   1910 Saturday Evening Post
                                                                                                                     advertisement for the Lucky
                he set sail around the world                                                   25-year guarantee),   Curve pen, Parker’s second
                to share his inventions and                                                    made pens from             patented pen.
                sell his pens.  According to                                                   “a beautiful and
                his obituary, Parker made                                                      durable new plastic material” proven to resist
               five trips selling and being                                                    cracking and put its newly designed arrow clip on
              the ambassador of his brand,                                                     its pens. At the end of World War II, the German
              bestowing his pens upon                                                                            Surrender was signed with a
              dignitaries and influential                                                                        Parker 51 given to Dwight D.
              persons wherever he traveled.                                                                      Eisenhower by Kenneth Parker.
              It was noted that “the king of                                                                     General Douglas MacArthur
              Siam once received from Parker a costly                                                            used his wife's Duofold pen to
              jeweled pen. Subsequently, the king’s brother was                                                  sign the Japanese Surrender.
              entertained at Parker’s mansion in Janesville.”                                                       These stories and many
                 Parker also enjoyed exploring new lands and                                                     others are explored and
              their peoples, and always kept a bag of black pens                                                 displayed in the Parker
              with him. Also, according to his obituary,                                                         Heritage   House     Private
              “Travelers who followed him into these little-                                                     Museum in London. Over
              known corners of the world were amazed to come                                                     the many years, Parker has
              upon swarthy or yellow-skinned natives using a                                                     introduced   limited-edition
              much-cherished fountain pen.”                                                                      designs to pay homage to its
                 While Hong Kong and Shanghai traders                                                            past and look to the future.
              welcomed his visitation, Japan was looking to expand                                                  On January 23, 2015, the
              their own manufacturing base and soon had their own pen factories.   company opened an exhibition dedicated to Parker’s story, and how
              To service the markets on the European Continent, Parker established   he used his mantra, “It will always be possible to make a better pen,”
              a second headquarters in London, which houses the Museum.        to drive his desire to shape the history of fine writing. Heritage
                                                                               House, where the Parker Museum is housed, is not open to the
                                                 Early Innovations             general public, but enthusiastically shares information about the
                                                    Parker went on to invent   treasures, which includes “poignant artifacts and pens
                                                 the “Lucky Curve” anti-leak   from Parker’s extensive archives. Over 150 items showcase
                                                 system, giving him his second   Parker’s rich history, personality, passions, and interests of signif-
                                                 patent in 1894. At the turn of   icant Parker family members.”
                                                 the 20th century, the start of   According to the website, parkerpen.com/heritage-house, the
                                                 the Art Nouveau movement      collection of this multi-national corporation contains pens dating to
                                                 resulted in incredible style   the company’s founding in 1888, along with artifacts, advertising
                                                 being applied to the Parker   and marketing materials, films, and the family’s private archives in
                                                 Pen’s overall design.  The    London, England. The 30,000 items come from the first Parker site
                                                 Parker Snake Pen was offered   in Janesville, Wisconsin, Newhaven, England, and Nantes, France.
                                                 in 1906 with the snake cov-   This preservation of the Parker legacy is maintained by a single ded-
                                                 ered in sterling silver or a gold-  icated Parker employee who is responsible for curating and archiving
                                                 filled metal and adorned the   this vast collection.
                Photo showing several “Big Red” pens    desk of many high-powered   Visit their website at www.parkerpen.com/heritage-house.html
               being thrown from an airplane to demon-  business titans. It is highly    Inquiries regarding the museum may be addressed to
              strate its durability once used after landing.
                                                 collectible today and can be   heritage.house@parkerpen.com

            22               Journal of Antiques and Collectibles
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