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The Popular Larkin Desk                                           desk” because of its size and affordability to the homes of the middle
                                                                                 It was the Chautauqua desk that became known as the “everyman’s

                                                           Of the thousands   class. This desk was most often used by the woman of the house to store
                                                        of premiums offered   her library and the paperwork needed to run the house without having
                                                        over the life of the   to take up too much room. It is noted that this desk was the most com-
                                                        company, Larkin’s     mon item in almost all homes of the period thanks to the Larkin Idea
                                                        most famous—from      and steady marketing. It was the hottest decorating item for many
                                                        the earliest days    years, and since Mr. Larkin’s name was attached to the form—whether
                                                        forward—was the       it came from his factory or a competitor’s—it was and is still commonly
                                                        “Chautauqua desk,”    referred to as the “Larkin Desk.”
                                                        offered at least as      Following the changing tastes
                                                        far back as the 1899   in home décor across the years, the
                                                        catalog. This venera-  1908 catalog continued the golden
                                                        ble oak drop front    oak format but started to show ele-
                                                        desk with the open    ments of the popular Arts & Crafts
                                                        bottom storage was    furniture style. Then, in 1909, the
                                                        given as premium for   popularity of the Colonial Revival
                                                        a $10 purchase of     movement resulted in a “Colonial”
                                                        soap. In solid oak    piece showing up in the catalog.
                                                        with a golden finish,   The library table was offered in
                                                        applied carving and    solid golden oak of course, but in a
                                                        a beveled French      radical departure, it was also
                                                        mirror, this desk is   offered in low sheen mahogany.
                                                        pointed to as the        By the mid-1920s, all three fur-
           From the 1899 Larkin Soap catalog, this image shows    impetus for the    niture styles that were prominent
             the use of the “Everyman’s Desk” with a detailed    golden oak period of   in the first quarter of the century
                      description and sales copy        American furniture.   could be bought with Larkin Soap
                                                           For purchasing     purchases. The 1925 catalog had
            just $10 worth of Larkin Soap you could choose to receive, as described   more than 900 premium items,
            in the 1899 catalog, this desk is:                                most of them manufactured in

                  “Made of Solid Oak throughout, strong and substantial.      Larkin factories in Buffalo.
               Beautiful hand-rubbed, durable finish. Fine 8 x 14 bevel French   Variations on the initial Chatauqua
               plate mirror. Brass rod for curtains. Very handsome carvings. Drop   desk were made as the needs for
               leaf provides a writing bed 24 inches deep. Seven pigeon-holes   design changes took place. Now
               for papers, compartments for letter paper, etc., under lock and   there was a desk featuring a glass
               key. It is a perfect and complete desk, and also has three roomy   front case with a drop front desk
               book shelves and two shelves for bric-a-brac. A remarkably com-  attached to the side, one with two
                                                                                                                An advertisement for the Chautauqua desk
               pact piece of furniture for the facilities it affords. It is five (5) feet   glass front cases with a desk in the   targeted at the younger generation looking to
               high, two and a half (2 ½) feet wide and ten (10) inches deep.   middle, a drop front desk with       start establishing their home.
                  “This desk originated with us, and has been more widely imi-  three drawers below, and a simple
               tated than anything ever produced in the furniture line. We have   drop front desk with two drawers and room below for the writer’s legs
               sent them to almost every town in America; and to several places   to spread out. While these other desks proved very popular, none were
               over a thousand each. We can doubtless refer you to your own   as successful as the original Chautauqua desk.
               neighbors who have this desk, and it, like all our premiums, will
               surpass your expectations.”                                    A Larkin Desk of Your Own

               Included in the description was, of course, key sales copy –      The sheer number of Larkin desks manufactured for customers is so
                  “All orders, if on thirty days’ trial, must be signed by the head   large you can come across at least one example at just about any antique
               of the family,” and “Our Famous $10.00 ‘Chautauqua’ Desk Free   show you attend. Values for the Chatauqua desk tend to run from
               for selling or using a $10.00 Combination Case of the Larkin Soaps   $400-$850 depending upon condition. Given that $10 in the 1890s
               – Thirty Days’ Free Trial.”                                    converts to $325.68 today, these desks have more than held their value,
                                                                              so be choosy when picking one up to bring home.
            A Furniture Center is Born                                           Key things to consider before your purchase include confirmation
                                                                                                           that you truly have a Larking desk
               Through Larkin’s inventiveness, the city of Buffalo became one of
            the major mass-production locations of American furniture. The factory-                        made of solid quarter-sawn oak with its
                                                                                                           original hardware (if you’re very lucky)
            made furniture was built from solid, quarter-sawn oak cut and milled                           the original curtain rod included with
            in Tennessee – no veneers allowed. No fancy joinery, either. Some                              the original purchase. The back of the
            of desks were so easy to assemble that they were shipped flat and                              piece, originally made from plywood,
            assembled on-site at the buyer’s house by Larkin assemblymen.                                  may have been replaced, but make sure
               For the first time, here was a major catalog distributor who actually
            made the furniture they shipped. Between the furniture manufacturing                           it is still a quality piece of wood. If a
                                                                                                           single part of the desk was restored or
            and the establishment of Buffalo Pottery to make crockery premiums                             replaced, make sure the oak used is
            in-house, the Larkin Companies had grown so influential that it received                       white oak, not red. Unless you have a
            its own building for display at the Pan American Exposition in 1901.                           replacement, stay away from those
                                                                                                           with broken mirrors or those that show
            A Successful Run                                                                               excessive wear and tear.
               Furniture was one of the primary premiums given out by the Larkin
            Soap Company. John Larkin had a strong marketing sense for that cat-                            This take on the Chautauqua Desk is called
            egory as well as for his ever-expanding number of soap products. With                          “Writing Desk No. 7” and features drawers on
                                                                                                               the bottom and no mirror at the top.
            his intention to reach as many households as possible, Larkin chose to                         “The inside arrangement is the same as in our
            present furniture designs that would fit the lifestyle of the populous                                   Chautauqua Desk.”
            middle class rather than pander to the “downtown” set.                                           This example is for sale on Etsy for $845
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