Page 28 - March 2022
P. 28

The Graphics                                                                     with a photo or artwork under glass and in a frame,
               Some dairies created different graphics over the life                         from which the calendar hung. With the name of the
            of the dairy. Cloverleaf Dairy from Salt Lake City,                              dairy on the calendar, these were given to customers to
            Utah, had a series of bottles with different recipes using                       celebrate the New Year.
            milk printed on their bottles. Some designs are unique                              Milk bottle carriers are made of heavy wire or flat
            – a square quart bottle from Gulf Hill Farms, South                              metal to hold 4 to 6 or more bottles, sometimes with
            Dartmouth, Massachusetts in 1959, is orange pyro on                              the dairy’s name on the handle. These were used by the
            one side with two cow heads and the dairy name, and                              milkman to deliver bottles to the home. A related
            on the other side shows a whale and “Try our delicious                           collectible is the “porch box,” a wood or metal box,
            Moby Dick Quahaug Chowder” in green.                                             often with the dairy name on it, in which the milkman
               Quite often, there are initials on the base of the                            would place the day’s order of milk.
            bottle to indicate the manufacturer of the bottle.                                  The cream top spoon, a small ladle-like utensil, was
            “mTc” was Thatcher Manufacturing Company, and                                    paired with the various cream top bottles to make it easy
            the date the bottle was made.                                                    for the housewife to remove the cream. There are generic
                                                                                             spoons and a few with dairy names on the handle.
            OTHER DAIRY COLLECTIBLES
                                                                                             The Glass
            Just for Cream                                                                      The majority of milk bottles are clear glass with very
               Related to milk bottle collecting, are creamers, the                          early bottles rather thick; as manufacturing improved,
            small glass bottles that were often used in diners, like                         bottles became thinner, meaning less weight for
            the small plastic containers used today. Creamers often                          milkmen to carry.
            had the name of the dairy on them, although due to                                  There are a few authentic bottles in colored glass.
            the small size, many didn’t have the city and state                              Amber-colored bottles were thought to protect the
            on them. Other related categories are sour cream jars                            milk from light. A few dairies tried a light green glass.
            and condensed milk jars. A sub-category is a bottle                              A small run of red bottles was produced for Borden,
            from a goat dairy – yes, goat milk was (and still is)                            resulting in the “Ruby Red” milk bottle, highly desired
            bottled and sold.                                                                by serious collectors.

            The Closer                                         A unique ad on a square milk bottle   The Fakes
               The way a milk bottle is closed also offers collecting   from Gulf Hill Farm, South   As with so many collectibles, reproductions are
            options. One of the earlier forms is the Thatcher,    Dartmouth, MA – for clam    out there. If a milk bottle is pink or blue, it’s a
            which had a glass dome, with a bail wire. A tin-top was   chowder!  It won the People’s Choice   reproduction! If it is a lightweight bottle, without a cap
            used on early bottles, particularly the Smalley, which   Award for most unusual design    seat, it’s likely to be a “repro.”  A pint “Heritage’ bottle
            came with a metal handle. Serious collectors try to    at a NAMBC Convention.    is available by the case, directly from China – clearly a
            obtain the cardboard milk cap with the name of the                               reproduction.
            dairy that matches the name on the bottle.                           Serious collectors display their bottles in cabinets and on shelves. To
               Caps were a way to keep debris from entering the bottle. There are   make the pyro glazing stand out, very small, white styrofoam beads are
            also ‘generic’ caps with promotional information. Printing on the cap   used as a lightweight filler, to look like milk. For creamers, white cotton
            was much less expensive than embossing or pyro glazing the bottle.    balls are often used. Coating the inside of bottles with paint or filling
               Caps were also used to designate the day of the week that the milk   them with sugar is not recommended!
            was bottled – “day of the week” caps are highly sought after.
               Most authentic milk bottles have a “cap seat” – a recessed edge just
            below the top of the bottle, which held the cap securely to keep the   HOW TO LEARN ABOUT MILK BOTTLES?
            milk from leaking. Special metal tools, called “cap picks” were used to   Join the National Association of Milk Bottle Collectors (NAMBC),
            pry the cap from the bottle. The picks often have the name of the dairy   which celebrated its 40th anniversary in 2020. Its monthly newsletter,
            on them.                                                          The Milk Route, showcases dairies and bottles. NAMBC will hold its
                                                                              annual convention in Sturbridge, Massachusetts May 20-21, 2022.
            The Go-With                                                       Seminars, an auction, and sales in rooms along with meeting collectors
               Dairy-related items, known to milk bottle collectors as “go-withs”   from all over the country make for a fun two days.
            are very popular. These include calendars, some all paper, and others   For details on joining NAMBC and attending the convention, visit
                                                                              www.milkbottlecollectors.com. NAMBC also has a Facebook page –
                                                                              www.facebook.com/groups/nambcmembers - just search Facebook for
                                                                              NAMBC.
                                                                                 Another way to learn about milk bottles is to
                                                                              join an Antique Bottle Club and/or attend an
                                                                              antique bottle show – the Federation of Historical
                                                                              Bottle Collectors (FOHBC) www.fohbc.org has a
                                                                              detailed calendar of shows around the country.
                                                                              For a detailed history and information on milk
                                                                              bottles, books by John Tutton are invaluable –
                                                                              the first book Udder Delight contains comprehen-
                                                                              sive information on the early bottles, including
                                                                              patent information. Subsequent books feature
                                                                              pyro glazed bottles – there are a total of five books
                                                                              that are available from online sellers.

                                                                                 Trish Manfredi, along with her husband Peter,
                                                                              own Domestic Cow Antiques and Events, specializing
                                                                              in vintage Connecticut and other milk bottles and
                   Milk Protector advertisement                               kitchenware. Both serve on the Board of Directors for   The two color pyro
                                                                              NAMBC. Trish has collected deposit bottles, and    graphic belies the fact
              At right: A riff on a popular nursery rhyme                     bottles with eggs and chickens on them, along with   that this is a pint
                 promoting locally made ice cream.                                                                               milk bottle!
                                                                              caps that have kitchen utensils on them.
            26               Journal of Antiques and Collectibles
   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33