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Carhartt participated in fashion                                                           The brand used an image taken during
            shows in New York in 1991.                                                                 the looting on a t-shirt with the intended
            Revenue jumped to $120 million in                                                          message that Carhartt was so hot, it was
            just three years. By that point, they                                                      well worth stealing.
            had purchased an additional 80,000-                                                           Marketing efforts for the line focused on
            square-foot  sewing    plant  in                                                           the lifestyle of the wearer. Rappers,
            Tennessee along with another                                                               BMXers, graffiti artists, and skaters are seen
            70,000-square-foot sewing plant                                                            in their environment sending a message that
            being built in Kentucky as they                                                            the clothes are rugged, street-worthy,
            raced to keep up – so much so that it                                                      authentic, and fitting right in as a symbol of
            had to turn down accounts from                                                             their culture.
            department and specialty store                                                                “I’ve always said that Carhartt didn’t
            chains because it did not have the                                                         choose the culture, the culture chose the
            capacity to meet the demand.                                                               brand,” Michel Lebugle, co-editor of the
               Another important trend was                                                                   brand’s history, Carhartt WIP
            occurring during the 1990s: rap and                                                              Archives, told Dazed in 2016.
            hip-hop groups were embracing
            Carhartt clothing. Suddenly the                                                                  The 2000s
            clothes were appearing on the pages   A photo taken during the                                      Carhartt continues its success
            of  Vogue and  Harper’s Bazaar. The   London Riots in 2011 when                                  across another century with no end
            more popular Carhartt became  the Carhartt store was robbed,                                     in sight. And while the manufactur-
            among the music and urban mar-      and the resulting sold-out                                   ing facilities continue to expand, the
            kets—thanks to the boxy, oversized    T-shirt by Carhartt                                        basic aesthetic of the clothing tends
            cut to their designs—the more they    featuring the image.                                       to stay true to its first mission to
            grew exponentially. Carhartt’s desig-                                                            provide “honest value for an honest
            nated licensee in the United Kingdom began its own promotion of   dollar” for those who work hard and live hard.
            Carhartt in England and Ireland, bringing in $8 million in sales in its   Carhartt is still the leading American producer of workwear today.
            first year.                                                       While the company has moved some manufacturing abroad and is
               And finally, in 1998, Carhartt introduced a women’s line, rolling   considered a worldwide business, the core product group— overalls,
            out workwear for women at over 100 stores where orders exceeded   jeans, coveralls, jackets, jeans, and cotton duck items—are made in the
            expectations.                                                     U.S. This year the company unveiled its “Made in America” line that is
                                                                              represented by these products. Buying these goods comes at a higher
            1994: The Work in Progress                                        price, but many feel the quality is worth it.
                                                                                 “Rather than follow trends, our goal is to always design and manu-
            (WIP) Streetwear Line                                             facture premium work-worthy apparel at a price that respects our
               In 1989—Carhartt’s 100th Anniversary—Germans Edwin and         consumer’s hard-earned dollar,” Carhartt Vice President of Marketing,
            Salomée Faeh, designers specializing in denim, visited the U.S. and   Tony Ambroza, told  brandchannel when asked about the new line’s
            wound up having a discus-                                                                                  timing. When asked any
            sion with the company                                                                                      Carhartt chose now to
            about       representing                                                                                   stress its “Made in
            Carhartt in Europe. They                                                                                   America”    bona-fides,
            were granted the license,                                                                                  Ambroza said, “Our
            and then in 1994, given                                                                                    Made in the USA line of
            permission to create their                                                                                 apparel was created in
            own lines of clothing under                                                                                response to consumer
            the name Carhartt Work                                                                                     feedback; they told us
            In Progress (WIP). WIP                                                                                     they wanted to know
            became a streetwear version                                                                                exactly which products
            of the Carhartt brand.                     Carhartt Brown Duck product range from the WIP archives.        we make and source
               According to an article                                                                                 in the U.S. We were
            at i-d.vice.com, “At a                                                                                     able to shift some prod-
            certain point, I realized                                                                                  uct to other manufactur-
            that the cutting-edge crowd                                                                                ing facilities in order to
            was wearing brown canvas,                                                                                  accommodate     greater
            said Edwin Faeh, Founder                                                                                     production of these
            of Carhartt WIP, in the                                                                                      popular styles.”
            opening text of the                                                                                             As Carhartt prod-
            Rizzoli-published trans-                                                                                     ucts become more
            atlantic stroll through                                                                                      collectible, results at
            Carhartt’s rich and color-                                                                                   recent auctions have
            ful history. “That point was the mid-80s, a time in which textiles rather                                    been performing well.
            than brands captured the imagination, and people longed for an alter-                                        A circa 1905 Carhartt’s
            native to denim.” After first catching sight of Carhartt’s brown duck                                        Overalls single-sided
            work coats at a flea market in Paris, Faeh watched with interest and                                         porcelain corner sign
            intrigue as the workwear garments rose to streetwear prominence. He                                          (left), graded 9, 22
            experimented with the idea of an “All America Concept” and supple-                      inches by 18 inches, gaveled for $20,300 at
            mented his own brand, Big Star, with a few big C workwear staples.                      Miller and Miller in Ontario, Canada. A 1992
            “It’s here where The Carhartt WIP Archives story starts.”                               Tommy Boy Carhartt jacket sold  for $3,780 at
               The WIP brand, based in London, exudes street style. So much so                      Sotheby’s. Values are on the
            that during the London riots of August 2011, the Carhartt WIP Outlet                    climb and are looking to keep
            store that was located just north of London in Hackney was broken                       moving in that same direction for
            into, and thousands of dollars of clothing were stolen. What to do?                     the forseeable future.

            36          Journal of Antiques and Collectibles
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