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Now placed on the Beverly Hills Register of Historic Properties, the original mission of the Music Corporation of America building was to give the atmosphere and space to provide comfo
                   Designer for Iconic Holly





                magine being the only black child in your school who is striv-  Coming of Age
                ing to enter the field of architecture. You have no parents to   Williams continued his education at the University of Southern
            Isupport you, and even one of your teachers advises you not to    California, where he studied architectural engineering, and took
                                                                              low-paying jobs at a few architectural firms to further his education. He
            go into the field because of your race. Imagine doing that anyway,
                                                                              also met Della Mae Givens at a church youth group, and they later
            and not just surviving, succeeding.                               married. She ran the home and their assets, and he was free to build his
               That is what happened to a strong, confident, astute, gifted, and   skill set and pursue his career.
            determined young man named Paul Revere Williams (1894-1980).         According to Britannica.com, “He
                                                                              learned about landscape architecture
            A Shattered Childhood                                             while working with Wilbur D. Cook
               Paul Williams was born in Los Angeles in 1894, just after his    and got his first taste of designing
            parents, Chester and Lila, along with Chester Jr., moved there from   on a palatial scale at the firm of
            Tennesee because they had tuberculosis and heard the weather in LA   Reginald D. Johnson. From 1920 to
            would be better for their health. At that time, California was looking to   1922 he worked for John C. Austin
            capitalize on its weather and fertile lands and encourage people to come   (with whom he later collaborated),
            west, knowing that if there were more people and a desire to travel west,   turning his attention to designs for
            the railroad would come west, too.                                large public buildings.”
               Unfortunately, just two years later Paul’s father passed away, and   Another skill Williams worked on
            two years after that, his mother did as well. Chester, Jr., at just 13 years   and perfected was his ability to draw
            old, was not old enough to handle all the responsibilities, and the two   upside-down, mainly because he would
            boys were sent to live in separate foster homes and tried to keep in   not be allowed to sit next to his clients
            touch, but that was not easy and they drifted apart. Chester, Jr. sold   without risking making them feel
            fruit along the Old Town Plaza in downtown LA but ended up getting   uncomfortable. Aware how they felt,
                                                    pneumonia in his early    working this way allowed him to face
                                                    20s, and died.            clients and make his presentation with-
                                                       At this point, Paul    out having to invade their personal
                                                    was taken in by Charles   space. Williams was astutely aware of
                                                    and Emily Clarkson, and   how people may have perceived him
                                                    was now being raised in   just because of his skin color and was
                                                    the first secure, loving   determined to keep everyone comfort-
                                                    household since his birth.   able when working on their project. He also learned to listen carefully
                                                    Emily saw something in    and asked a lot of questions in order to exceed their expectations.
                                                    Paul and encouraged him
            to become whatever he wanted and helped to provide him with the best                                              Left: This photo of
            education to support his dreams.                                                                                  Paul R. Williams
                                                                                                                              from 1952 shows
               Because of where they lived, getting a good education appeared to                                              him working with a
            be more than just possible in this joyous Black community that had                                                client from the other
            minimal threats of violence and discrimination. Here, they could own                                              side of the table.
            land and open businesses, and walk comfortably about the town. The                                                His ability to draw
            schools were predominantly white, but Paul excelled, nonetheless.                                                 and   direct  his
            Despite a few comments from friends, neighbors, and his teachers, who                                             thoughts to the client
            discouraged him from becoming an architect—“Your own people can’t                                                 while being upside-
            afford you, and white clients won’t hire you,” and “Who ever heard of                                             down   from  the
            a black architect?”—Paul attended the Los Angeles Polytechnic High                                                document or model
            School, the first nonprofit, independent school in Southern California,                                           gave just enough
            followed by the Beaux-Arts Institute of Design. He was certified as an                                            space to keep clients
            architect in 1915. Pursuing his dream, Williams worked hard to make                                               looking at his presen-
                                                                                                                              tation and at him.
            Emily Clarkson proud.
            30               Journal of Antiques and Collectibles
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