Page 28 - OCt-JOA-2020
P. 28

Beswick: A





                 Special Breed




                    of Porcelain




                             Animals







                               by Maxine Carter Lome, Publisher










                                                                                   Beswick Girl on Jumping Horse is a classic model designed by Arthur Gredington.
                 rom 1896 when James Wright Beswick and his sons John and        The model shows a girl on horse jumping a small fence. Interestingly the horse and jump
                 Gilbert first established their earthenware pottery business, “J. W.   part of the model is also used in the Beswick model 982 of a Huntswoman Jumping.
            FBeswick,” at the Gold Street works in Longton, England, until              The model was first introduced in 1941 and discontinued in 1962.
            the early 1970s, when it became part of Royal Doulton, Beswick (pro-  It was his son, John Ewart Beswick, who then assumed control of
            nounced BESS-ick – Beswick is a surname in the North West of      the company in 1934. John Ewart, along with his Uncle Gilbert as Sales
            England and the letter W is not pronounced) produced a vast assort-  Director, looked to change the direction of the company as a way to
            ment of affordable, decorative pottery. Although cheap and cheerful   compete with the mass-produced pottery coming from China at that
                                                        table and ornamental   time. It was what they did next that all these years later continues to
                                                        wares were its stock-  define and value the Beswick brand.
                                                        in-trade for decades,    In the year of his father’s death, John Ewart introduced a line of
                                                        the Company is per-   high fired bone china figurines in the forms of famous horses and
                                                        haps best known by    champion dogs. These high-quality reproduction forms proved popular
                                                        collectors for its    with collectors, and in 1936 the company incorporated as John Beswick
                                                        porcelain animal fig-  Ltd. for the production of a new product line of high quality, collectible
                                                        urines, and in partic-  animal figurines.
                                                        ular, for its stable of   The popularity of these animal figures led the company to hire 32-
                                                        Beswick     horses.   year old Arthur Gredington as the company’s first full-time modeler in
                                                        Critics of the time   1939. It was this team of John Ewart Beswick, Uncle Gilbert Beswick,
                                                        described their mod-
                                                        els, known for their
                                                        detail and realism,    This Huntsman, model 1501, stamped “Beswick England” appeared at Batemans of
                                                                                Stamford in August 2019 and sold to a collector for $1,300 (with a few condition
                                                        “to be of a higher     issues). Designed by Arthur Gredington, the standard chestnut version of this model
                                                        quality than those of
                Beswick Potteries Gold Street works                                                        is not hard to find but this dappled grey, issued
                                                        their precursors.”                                      from 1958-62, is one of the rarer
                                                                                                            Beswick models. In 2006, a similar model in
            The Beswicks                                                                                     good condition sold
               James Wright Beswick began earthenware manufacture in about                                    for $4,600.
            1890 at the Albion works, Longton, moving to the Britannia Pottery,
            High St, Longton in 1892, and finally, in 1896, with his sons John and
            Gilbert to the Gold Street works, Longton, now firmly associated with
            the Beswick name. In 1918, Beswick purchased the neighboring
            Warwick China works in Chadwick St, Longton, allowing the compa-
            ny to now manufacture bone chinaware and fancy items in addition to
            its extensive line of domestic earthenware.
               When James died in May 1920, the business fell to his eldest son
            John to manage, with his brother Gilbert in charge of sales. During this
            period until his death in 1934 after a prolonged illness, the Beswick
            factory under John Beswick produced, in the Staffordshire traditional
            form, a combination of tableware, decorative porcelain, majolica, and a
            range of figures and animals such as generals, milkmaids, mantle dogs,
            cattle and horses.

            26               Journal of Antiques and Collectibles
   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33