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Dress Wellington boots,   the workmanship had   Notice the tucked-in pantlegs in this promotional
                                   c. 1845. The Duke’s   to stand up to the test   photo of Clayton Moore as The Long Ranger.
                                   improvement to the   of surviving life on
                                   Hessian boot is still   the battleground.    became useful was placing two holes or
                                   popular today and the   While the Hessian   woven pulls at the top of the boot shaft to
                                   boots are called   and Wellington boots    make them easier to pull on, and an
                                   “Wellies” in England.                      extended heal at the bottom with a small
                                                      did their jobs during   extension to make them easier to take off
                                                      the Napoleonic wars in   when coming into the house.
                                 Europe (1803-1815), the structure and use of a
                                 boot in the new post-Civil War times found a
                                   new purpose. America’s Manifest Destiny—   Welcome to Movieland
                                      the 19th-century doctrine or belief that   Boots were standard footwear
                                          the expansion of the U.S. through-  throughout the West. When movie
                                             out the American continents was   production companies were being built in
                                             both justified and inevitable—had   California, some of the first films made to
                                            a profound effect on the clothes,   demonstrate the power of the moving
            tools,  and equipment needed to complete the task of heading West.    picture showed not only the wonders of
               According to timsboots.com, “The first cowboy boot came into   the world but also the wonder of the Wild
            existence sometime during the mid-to late-1800s. Searching for a better   West. Perhaps no greater influence
            life after the Civil War, herds of people headed west. What they found was   shaped the style of the cowboy boot more
            a world of vast landscapes and unforgivable terrain.” Meeting the demands   than Westerns.
            of crossing a country with a family, the tools of a trade,           The cowboys were seen as the “good
            livestock, furniture, food, etc., etc., along with the daily wear and tear of   guys,” the heroes of the action film who were not only morally upstanding
            taking care of the horses, fighting off                                                            but standing up in fancy clothes
            wildlife, negotiating with other travelers,                At left, original antique 1860 - 70s cow-  and fancier cowboy boots. The
            coming across the occasional military                           boy boots. These boots are the early   plainer the boot, the more likely
            outpost, and interactions with Native                                classic two-piece arch front in a   the wearer was the bad guy.
            Americans was no easy feat on the feet.                              brown finish. Brown is far less   Movies made the biggest
               Timboots.com states, “Ranchers needed                                                           impact on cowboy boot design
            a new kind of shoe. One that could keep                              common than the typical black   and there was some debate as to
            them steady on the saddle and shield them                            boot. The sole in the arch is   whether you should tuck your
            from commonplace  injuries. That’s when                               thin to allow a good feel of the   pantlegs into the boots or not.
            one savvy rancher decided to ask the local                            stirrup – a feature on the first   Singing cowboys saw the tucking
            cobbler for a custom-made boot. No one                                cattle drives after the war of   in of the pant leg as a cleaner
            knows exactly who this man was, or where                              northern aggression. These   approach, keeping the pants clean
            the original idea came from, but many                                 boots came out of a museum   no matter where they were … not
            suspect Kansas or Texas was the birthplace of                         collection. The sole is stitched   that any mud ever appeared on
            the first [cowboy] boot.”                                             on the edge and glued to the   them, either.
               What is known is that the first American                           inside of the sole. These boot   To keep up with the cowboy
            store to sell boots was in Coffeyville, Kansas,                        soles were glued and stitched.   and cowgirl custom boots made
            in the 1870s. These early versions had very                             Cowboys preferred glued    for the stars, boot makers were
            high heels that are no longer used today by                                                        embellishing the heck out of
            working cowboys. These boots sold for around                               or stitched for comfort   leather boots – whether it was
            $12-$20, a small fortune back then.                                           in the stirrup. The   cowhide, alligator or ostrich
                                                                                               use of pegs     leather, or deer and doeskin (syn-
                                                                                                   were more   thetics came much later and faded
            The Working Cowboy                                                                     common      out quickly). In fact, the care and
               Cowboys and their Mexican and Spanish coun-                                         for  boots   preservation of these fancy new
            terparts roamed the land daily, herding cattle, trou-                                 worn    by   boots created a sub-category of
            bleshooting weather events that impacted property, and              sodbusters and infantry due to   cowboy products sold to the
            traipsing through prickers and deep water to ensure they                                           public to help keep boots sturdy,
            could continue to make a living while being out in the open   the harder wear when afoot.
            air. They would be in the saddle up to 18 hours a day in every
            type of weather from scorching heat to freezing cold while working a
            cattle drive.
                                              These early boots were not
                                           meant to be pretty but had to be
                                           useful, like any other tool on the
                                           saddle or on the pack horse to get
                                           the job done. The local bootmaker
                                           or “cordwainer” made early versions
                                           by hand-sewing cowhide leather – a
                                           skill the Cowboy also had in his
                                           wheelhouse to repair any tears, or
                                           even make a pair of boots for himself.
                                              As people populating the West    At right, a publicity photo of Roy Rogers
                                           turned to cowboy boots to wear as   at the National Gallery in Washington,
                                           they worked in the town and the        D.C.  Above, a custom-designed boot
                                           home, moderations were made to           made by Rocket Buster Boots and
                                           the shape and style of the boot.    designed with Roy Rogers about 32 years
                                                                                ago. These boots were first available by
                                           Some preferred a lower shaft or a   custom order at the Roy Rogers Museum
                                           shorter heel. One trend that          and were autographed by Roy himself.

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