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Traveling Exhibition
American Art Deco: Designing for the People
he exhibition American Art Deco: biles, and luxurious household items.
Designing for the People investigates a Geometric forms and streamlined ornamen-
Tdynamic period in American history tation characterize this international style,
and culture when the country and its citizens which emerged in France after World War I
went through political, economic, social, and and quickly manifested stateside in a broad
artistic transformation and revolution. From array of decorative and fine arts. This exhibi-
stylish decorative art objects to products of tion examines how Art Deco was adapted
industrial design, modern American paintings during a pivotal moment in American history,
to compelling photographic images, the multi- encouraging us to consider the optimism and
media works of art in this exhibition reflect glamour of the Roaring Twenties, along with
both the glamour and optimism of the 1920s the environmental and economic devastation
and the devastation and escapism of the 1930s. of the 1930s.
This exhibition offers an overview of an The period between the world wars was a
international style that manifested stateside in time of great social, political, and cultural
decorative arts, fine arts, architecture, and change in America. Hundreds of thousands of
design during the 1920s and 1930s. Featuring African American families left the South for
approximately 140 objects, American Art Deco economic opportunities and hopes of racial
explores the movement between 1918 and equity; most women won the right to vote; and
1939 and highlights not only the glamour and innovations in materials and production made
optimism of the 1920s, but also the impact of Moderne (No. 297) 6” Comport, 1936 new artistic designs widely available, thereby
the Great Depression in the 1930s. An array of designed by Frank L. Ferrell (Am., 1878-1961) allowing more people to furnish their homes
works, from a stunning 1925 René Lalique for the Roseville Pottery Company with the latest goods. At the same time, African
glass vase to a 1930 Ford Model A, will photo: Kirkland Museum of Fine and Decorative Art Americans, Indigenous people, women, and
immerse guests in this period of much social, immigrants faced discrimination.
political, and cultural change. One hundred years later, the changes and
The major lender to this traveling exhibi- challenges of the interwar years can shed light
tion is Kirkland Museum of Fine & Decorative on our contemporary world. There were great
Art in Denver, Colorado. Key loans from disparities in wealth and opportunity, as well as
Kirkland Museum join loans from Fisk well as systemic oppression at the intersections
University Galleries and John Hope and of race, ethnicity, gender, and class. People were
Aurelia E. Franklin Library at Fisk University learning how to navigate life again after a
in Nashville, Tennessee; Kansas City Museum devastating pandemic. Also, like today, many
in Missouri; Sheldon Museum of Art, Americans hoped for a more equitable future
University of Nebraska-Lincoln; and several when all would flourish and their voices would
private collections along with objects from the be heard – a hope expressed in many of the
collections of the Nelson-Atkins and Joslyn for works on view.
this special exhibition.
This touring exhibition is scheduled to run From Paris to America
through February of 2023 at a few museums The ambitious 1925 Exposition
after starting its tour at the Frist Art Museum Internationale des Arts Décoratifs et Indus-
in October of 2021. triels Modernes (International Exposition of
Modern Decorative and Industrial Arts) was a
Art Deco
Art Deco, short for arts décoratifs, took its Vase, ca. 1920-25 by Rene Lalique
photo: The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, Missouri
name from the Exposition Internationale des Principally inspired by nature, René Lalique
Arts Décoratifs et Industriels Modernes, held frequently incorporated plants and animals into his
in Paris in 1925. The international exposition glassware. This molded, nearly opaque glass vase has
celebrated a new style characterized by geomet- four sections of identical design. In each, a back-
ric ornament, symmetry, stylization, and angu- ground of flowers and fruit-bearing trees, possibly
larity, which developed globally with different including a pineapple, is framed by alligators inside
variants. In the United States, it combined vertical curves.
modern style with an embrace of materials used Throughout the 1920s, Lalique pioneered industrial
in industry and new technologies, influencing techniques that allowed for the production and
the design of everything from skyscrapers and distribution of glass ornamental objects to a broader
automobiles to clothing and radios. range of consumers. This vase was created using a
positive wax model with a hollow interior. After
For many, the words Art Deco conjure blowing or casting hot glass into the model, the wax
images of soaring skyscrapers, sleek automo- was chipped away, resulting in a unique object.
January 2022 35